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What Are Cannabis Cryptic Virus In Plants?

  • Writer: Alex Carter
    Alex Carter
  • Dec 22, 2022
  • 3 min read

Plant Cannabis Cryptic Virus are viruses that harm plants, either directly as living things or chemically. Because of the parallels between some animals and the human body, the international scientific community has long preferred animal research to plant study. Intracellular parasites, plant Cannabis Cryptic Virus require a host in order to reproduce. A viral vector, an intermediary organism that moves the virus from an infected to a healthy plant with new host cells, frequently promotes their development. Insects, mites, other plants, animals, and people are common viral vectors (growers and visitors). The virus is frequently spread by cannabis pests such as aphids, whiteflies, thrips, and spider mites.



When a virus enters a host cell, it sheds its protein coat, begins to replicate, and creates new protein cells that carry the virus throughout the host plant's cells.

Since most viruses only infect a small number of plant species, each virus type needs a certain kind of host cell to reproduce. Cross-species contamination is thereby significantly decreased. This does not, however, imply that you may relax your guard because certain viruses have the potential to infect a sizable number of plant species.

Which Viruses Affect Marijuana Plants?

Just two Cannabis Viruses have been discovered so far, the hemp streak virus (HSV) and the hemp mosaic virus (HMV), whose propagation is aided by viral vectors like aphids and whiteflies. Out of the 900 plant Cannabis Cryptic Virus that have been documented, only a small number have been examined for cannabis. The tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), which mostly harms tobacco plants, is also thought to be damaging to cannabis plants. Given that the hemp mosaic virus is actually the cowpea strain of TMV, the ideas explaining this connection are not entirely established but shouldn't be discounted either.

One of the most prevalent viruses that harm plants is the tobacco mosaic virus. Because it is a thermostable virus that can survive temperatures as low as 4 oC, it can grow in virtually all botanical gardens and greenhouses because they are usually filled with a variety of plant species and have the ideal climatic conditions for virus spread (low humidity and high temperatures).

How To Protect Cannabis Plants From Plant Viruses

As you might have suspected, plant Cannabis Cryptic Virus are challenging to manage. The grow chamber should always be kept clean and well-ventilated in order to establish the ideal environmental and climatic conditions that will not only aid to lessen the prevalence of viruses but also to keep viral vectors at bay. As burdensome as it may seem, the best method to prevent infections is to maintain strict hygiene among growers, visitors, and the grow room itself, so make sure to follow a regular cleaning schedule and always change your clothes before entering. An effective chemical control technique is sodium hypochlorite (1%). If the illness affects seeds, you can try soaking them in sodium triphosphate solution or water at 80 oC for 24 hours.

Conclusion

A biotech business called Verne Bioanalytics is working to offer rapid, scalable genetic and pathogen testing for the agricultural market, with cannabis as the current target market. Our goal is to be able to assist all farmers, no matter how big or small, with their risk, production, and financial situation. The business's platform gives farmers the ability to detect particular levels of infection with quantitative results, risk, productivity, and financial results. It also offers a plant genetic and disease testing kit with customisable diagnostic choices.


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